Are You At Average-Risk

People 45 and older*: 

  • Without prior colorectal cancer or polyps
  • Without any of the factors that define high-risk screening

 and 

Colonoscopy negative result:

The test only needs to be repeated every 10 years.

FIT or mt-sDNA screening positive result: 

A colonoscopy to find the suspected cancer and locate and remove cancerous polyps will be required.

Note:

Blood-based tests are currently unable to detect precancerous lesions and therefore, are less effective at preventing colorectal cancer. These tests should only be offered to patients who have declined both screening colonoscopy and fecal-based screening tests. Colonoscopy is required if results are positive (abnormal).

Do You Have Symptoms?

  • Rectal bleeding
  • Anemia
  • Change in bowel habits
  • Persistent abdominal pain
  • Unintentional weight loss
Test:
Colonoscopy

Do You Have a Personal History?

  • Previously removed pre-cancerous colorectal polyps
  • Previously had colorectal cancer
Test:
Colonoscopy

Are You at High-risk?

  • Family history of colorectal cancer or precancerous polyps in a first degree relative diagnosed before age 60
  • Multiple first-degree relatives with colorectal cancer or precancerous polyps
  • Family history of inherited colorectal cancer syndrome
  • Previous diagnosis of ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease
Test:
Colonoscopy

Screening recommended

Before 45

If you have symptoms, personal history or are at high-risk

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Exact Sciences